People who died (blog version)

Jimi Hendrix died at 27, one of many rock stars whose lives ended at that sweet young age.

Big Chief Ellis, a blues piano player of the highest talent, died in Birmingham on this date — Dec. 20, 1977.

He was 63.

Not many folks know today his the anniversary of his death. He was a self-taught piano player, professional gambler and ‘rolling stone.’

As he sings in the attached recording:
“I do love to drink and gamble but I stay broke all the time .”

His piano playing is effortless, rolling and rocking.

I definitely want to learn more about this blues great. I found Ellis on a spreadsheet posted online. It is Wikipedia’s “List of deaths in rock and roll.”

There’s a bigger story here. In our culture of celebrity worship, where Elvis is king, and thousands pack Graceland on that Aug. 16 anniversary, there are a lot of great musicians who die in obscurity. For every Jimi Hendrix and John Lennon who lived and died with millions of fans there are those that played great music, died too often it seems, tragically.

Elvis was 42 when he died in 1977, of heart failure due to years of prescription drug abuse.

Other examples:

On the night before Christmas in 1985, Tommy Blake, a rockabilly pioneer, was shot to death by his third wife, according to the Wikipedia list. (Steve’s Dead Rock Stars and thedeadrockstarclub are also resources.} Blake was 54.

On Christmas Day in 1954, Johnny Ace (real name John Marshall Alexander Jr.) accidentally shot himself in the face while goofing around. Blues legend Big Mama Thornton saw the whole thing. At 25, with hits on the charts, Ace’s life was cut short. Witnesses said he was drunk.

I am writing this as I listen to Big Chief Ellis play some tasty blues. Ellis is now singing.

“I do love to drink and gamble but I stay broke all the time.” He sings the line twice in the blues tradition.

He sings more: “You know my life has been just like a rolling stone, until I find someone who loves me I just keep on moving on.”

He was born in Birmingham taught himself piano and traveled extensively in the 1920s and 1930s, according to an Allmusic.com bio. He settled in New York City and was known in blues circles for years there and later in Washington D.C. He came home to Birmingham and died at 63 in 1977.

The title of this post comes from poet, basketball player and former heroin addict Jim Carroll, who with his rock band wrote and released’ People who Died’ in 1980. (The writings that inspired the book, The Basketball Diaries, also was made into a movie starring Leonardo DiCaprio.) The Jim Carroll Band’s ‘Catholic Boy is coming up quick on MyVinylCountdown.com

‘All the people who died,” Carroll sings in the punky-pop song which is built around a list of friends who died. “They were friends of mine.” 

That led me to the Wikipedia list, and I was struck by the number of rock stars who died tragically or prematurely.

Jim Carroll’s Basketball Diaries was made into a movie featuring Leonardo DiCaprio.

I was also struck by how many of these deaths I had either forgotten about or never heard before.

There is what appears an outsized number of tragic deaths associated with the show business industry, especially rock stars. If true, maybe it’s because they put so many  hours on the road that the law of percentages kicks in.

Plane crashes have taken out some of our biggest stars. Several members of Lynyrd Skynyrd, including key writer and leader Ronnie Van Zant, crashed in Mississippi. Buddy Holly, Big Bopper, and Richie Valens died in a plane crash near Clear Lake, Iowa. Otis Redding and four members of the Bar-Kays died in a crash in a Wisconsin lake flying from Cleveland to another gig.

And there was Stevie Ray Vaughn, one of the all time great guitarists, who died in a plane crash near East Troy, Wisconsin. And Patsy Cline died March 5, 1963, in a plane crash outside Nashville. Jim Croce at age 30 died in a plane crash in Louisiana on Sept. 20, 1973.

The list also raises the question of whether being an entertainer or rock/poet may put you at greater risk for depression and substance abuse. It certainly seems that way anyway.

Or is that just a fallacy built on highly publicized overdose deaths of rock and rollers such as Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin,  and Jim Morrison to name just a few

We aren’t going to prove that the rock and roll  life significantly affects your lifespan here today. But I would like to look at this list and pluck out some musicians who died an untimely death, that is drug or alcohol abuse, plane crash, car crash or something else that would be considered tragic or premature.

Here are some deaths you may not have  known about or may have forgotten.:

Danny Cedrone with Bill Haley and the Comets (of Rock Around the Clock fame) died  June 17, 1954,from a broken neck after falling down the stairs.

Sam Cooke, along with Otis Redding, was among the vocal greats of all time, was shot to death in Los Angeles on Dec. 11, 1964.

Bobby Fuller, of ‘I Fought the Law’ fame, died under mysterious circumstances July 18, 1966. He was found dead in his car and the coroner cited suicide in his report but put question marks beside it. He was 23.

Brian Epstein, the manager/agent who ‘discovered’ the Beatles died of an accidental overdose at 32 on Aug. 27, 1967.

Brian Jones, the Rolling Stones guitarist, drowned in a swimming pool on July 3, 1969 at 27.

King Curtis, Grammy award winning saxophonist, was stabbed to death during an argument in New York City on Aug. 13, 1971.

Duane Allman, one of the most promising guitarists in his day with the Allman Brothers and Derek and the Dominos, died in a motorcycle accident at 24 on Oct. 29, 1971 in Macon, Ga.

Berry Oakley, also with the Allman Brothers, died in a traffic accident Nov. 11, 1972.

Leslie Harvey, with rock band Stone the Crows, was electrocuted by a live microphone while on stage in Wales on May 3, 1972.

Gram Parsons, member of the Byrds and pioneering alt-country artist, died of a drug overdose Sept. 19, 1973 in Joshua Tree, California.

Nick Drake, influential singer-songwriter-guitarist, died at 26 by suicide in England on Nov. 25, 1974.

Keith Relf, a member of the pioneering band the Yardbirds, was electrocuted by his guitar on May 14, 1976 in London. He was 33.

Marc Bolan, front man for T-Rex, died in a traffic accident, Sept. 16, 1977, in London.

Sandy Denny, folk-rock singer with Fairport Convention, died April 21, 1978 of a brain hemorrhage after an accidental fall.

Sid Vicious, key member of pioneering punksters, the Sex Pistols, died of drug overdose or suicide, Feb. 2, 1979.

Chris Bell, member of Big Star, died Dec. 27, 1978, in a traffic accident near Memphis.

Lowell George, Little Feat leader, died June 29, 1979, of a heart attack at 34. He had drug and alcohol problems in addition to being obese.

John Bonham, drummer for Led Zeppelin, died by asphyxiation on vomit (same cause as Hendrix, drug/alcohol related). He was 32.

John Lennon, of the Beatles, died by gunshot, on Dec. 8, 1980, at the age of 40.

Tim Hardin, died of a drug overdose, Dec. 29, 1980 in Los Angeles.

Bob Marley, reggae legend, died at 36 of Acral lentiginous melanoma on May 11, 1981.

Roy Buchanan, virtuoso guitarist, hung himself in jail after being picked up on a drunk and disorderly charge in Virginia on Aug. 14, 1988.

There are many more on this document who died untimely deaths: Karen Carpenter, Quiet Riot’s Randy Rhoads, Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys, Ricky Wilson of the B-52’s, Phil Lynott of Thin Lizzy, Ricky Nelson, Liberace, Cliff Burton of Metallica, Richard Manuel of the Band, Peter Tosh, Jaco Pastorius, Kurt Cobain of Nirvana,

Check out the spreadsheet yourself here.

 

Mike Oliver is counting down his vinyl record collection on his blog MyVinylCountdown which was created to raise awareness of Lewy body dementia. From that blog  and other sources he culls material for weekly columns at AL.com.